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The main councils were Nicaea in 325, Constantinople in 381, Ephesus in 431 and Chalcedon in 451. The general problem was with the divinity of Jesus. People had concerns over it because of the way Jesus revealed things to the people. He talked of his relationship to his father, therefore he must be God, but then he talks of his relationship with us by calling us brothers and sisters, therefore isn’t he human. The â€Å"Monarchia† played a big role by questioning how God could share his divine power with the son. After Constantine’s legalization more people became Christian, therefore it opened doors to philosophers and other educated people who study the religion. Moreover the nature of people’s beliefs came out. The council of Nicaea solved the problem with Arianism. Arius the founder believed that God’s greatest creature was Jesus but he is not divine. However one of the church fathers, Athanasius defended it saying Jesus was never created so he is God. We will write a custom essay sample on Rs Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This council was called by Constantine. This showed how he wanted to strengthen and unify Christianity after he became the sole emperor. After the people accepted that he was not created, they put their focus on his nature. Apollinarius (school of Alexandria) and Gregory Nazianzen (school of Antioch) argued about Jesus being half human with a divine mind. The council of Constantinople agreed with the defender Gregory and stated the Jesus was fully human. The council of Ephesus had slightly bigger problems than the other councils. Nestorianism was the belief of Jesus being two people in one body. One born of God (divine) and one born of Mary (human). But Cyril opposed it by reminding them about the council of Nicaea how Jesus was not born of anything or created. The council of Ephesus accepting his view on how Jesus is one person with two natures: divine and human. Monophysitism believed that Jesus’ divine nature absorbs his human nature. Unlike the other councils this one was defender by a pope. Pope Leo I believed that Jesus’ two natures do not mix. This was solved by two councils! The council of Ephesus and a few problems by the council of Constantinople II. In conclusion, from these problems the church got to learn more that helped it grow better. The false teachings were called â€Å"Heresies† and these are only 4 councils of many.